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Deuteronomy 6:5 – Meaning, Text and Context

Deuteronomy 6:5 – Meaning, Text and Context: Bible verse with KJV and WEB text, meaning and context

The text of Deuteronomy 6:5 in two public-domain translations, with what it means and where it comes from.

Deuteronomy 6:5 Text

King James Version (KJV)

And thou shalt love the LORD thy God with all thine heart, and with all thy soul, and with all thy might.

World English Bible (WEB)

You shall love Yahweh your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your might.

What Deuteronomy 6:5 Means

This verse is the center of what Jewish tradition calls the Shema, the declaration that Israel's God is one and is to be loved completely. The command names three parts of a person: heart, soul, and might. In Hebrew thought the heart was the seat of will and thinking, not only feeling, and the soul meant the whole living self. Might points to strength, resources, and energy. Together they describe love that involves choices and effort, not just warm emotion. A common misreading treats the verse as a demand for intense feelings on command. In context, love here is closely tied to loyalty and obedience, the way a covenant partner stays faithful. The WEB uses the name Yahweh where the KJV prints LORD, which makes it clearer that a specific, personal name is being used. Jesus later quoted this verse as the greatest commandment.

Context of Deuteronomy 6:5

Deuteronomy is presented as Moses speaking to Israel on the plains of Moab, just before the people enter the promised land. Many scholars think the book reached its final form later, though Jewish and Christian tradition credits Moses. Chapter 6 opens a long section on living faithfully in the land. The verse just before declares that the LORD is one, and the verses after tell parents to repeat these words to their children at home and on the road. To read the whole book, see random verse from Deuteronomy.

How to Apply Deuteronomy 6:5

You do not have to manufacture a feeling to take this verse seriously. Start with where your time, attention, and money actually go, and ask whether any of it can be turned toward God on purpose this week. Small, regular habits such as prayer, rest, or generosity are a fair way to practice loving with more than your emotions.

Related Verses

Looking for more verses on this theme? Browse Bible Verses About Love, each with a short note on its context.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does loving God with all your heart, soul, and might mean?

It describes love that involves the whole person: your will and thinking, your life and desires, and your strength and resources. Most readers take it as a call to wholehearted loyalty shown through daily choices, not a one-time feeling or a ranking of emotions.

Is Deuteronomy 6:5 the greatest commandment?

Jesus said so. When asked which commandment was greatest, he quoted this verse, adding the word mind in the Gospel accounts, and paired it with loving your neighbor. Jewish tradition also treats it as the heart of the Shema, recited morning and evening.

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