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Joshua 1:9 – Meaning, Text and Context

Joshua 1:9 – Meaning, Text and Context: Bible verse with KJV and WEB text, meaning and context

The text of Joshua 1:9 in two public-domain translations, with what it means and where it comes from.

Joshua 1:9 Text

King James Version (KJV)

Have not I commanded thee? Be strong and of a good courage; be not afraid, neither be thou dismayed: for the LORD thy God is with thee whithersoever thou goest.

World English Bible (WEB)

Haven’t I commanded you? Be strong and courageous. Don’t be afraid. Don’t be dismayed, for Yahweh your God is with you wherever you go.”

What Joshua 1:9 Means

God opens with a question that works as a reminder: Have I not commanded you? Courage here is grounded in a prior command and a promise, not in personality. Moses had died, Joshua was now leading Israel into Canaan, and the task was daunting. The phrase "be strong and courageous" recurs in the opening of the book. The KJV "of a good courage" and the WEB "courageous" translate the same idea. Courage in the Bible is not the absence of fear; it is choosing to act in obedience while afraid, because God is present. The reason given is plain: the Lord your God is with you wherever you go. That promise is not tied to a place or a victory, but to God's company as Joshua travels. It is often used as a general pep talk, but it was a direct word to a man given a specific mission.

Context of Joshua 1:9

The book of Joshua is named for Israel's leader after Moses, and its author is unknown, though tradition connects it with Joshua himself and later editors. The events are set around the time Israel entered Canaan, often dated to the late second millennium BC. This verse comes in God's first speech to Joshua after Moses died. Just before, God told him to meditate on the Book of the Law day and night. Just after, Joshua begins giving orders to the people to prepare to cross the Jordan. To read the whole book, see random verse from Joshua.

How to Apply Joshua 1:9

Courage often looks like doing a small hard thing: making the phone call, telling the truth, showing up for the appointment. Notice that this verse says to act, not to wait until the fear leaves. Ask yourself what you already know you are supposed to do, and take that step trusting you do not go alone.

Related Verses

Looking for more verses on this theme? Browse Bible Verses About Courage, each with a short note on its context.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Joshua 1:9 mean?

God tells Joshua to be strong and brave, not frightened, because God is with him wherever he goes. It was spoken as Joshua took over leadership of Israel after Moses, and it ties courage to God's presence.

Does being courageous mean not feeling afraid?

No. The verse commands courage and also tells Joshua not to be afraid, which suggests he felt fear. Biblical courage is acting faithfully while afraid, relying on God's presence instead of on your own confidence.

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